inspire
[英][ɪn'spaɪə(r)][美][ɪnˈspaɪr]
vt.鼓舞; 激勵; 賦予靈感; 啟迪;
vi.吸,吸入;
鼓舞, 激勵
His speech inspired the crowd.
他的演說鼓舞了群眾
.賦予某人靈感; 啟迪
You inspired me by playing the piano so beautifully.
你彈奏的優美的鋼琴曲激發了我的靈感。
.使產生(感覺或情感)
過去式:inspired
過去分詞:inspired
現在分詞:inspiring
易混淆的單詞:
inspire
及物動詞
vt.
1.鼓舞,
激勵
his
speech
inspired
the
crowd.
他的演說鼓舞了群眾。
2.賦予某人靈感;
啟迪
you
inspired
me
by
playing
the
piano
so
beautifully.
你彈奏的優美的鋼琴曲激發了我的靈感。
3.使產生(感覺或情感)
inspire可用作動詞,通常可用作及物動詞和賓補動詞,有鼓舞,激發,產生,賦予...靈感,吸入等含義。
一.用作動詞
1.鼓舞,激勵
The re買粉絲rd of his triumphant passage will inspire 買粉絲 hearts for all time.
他的勝利航程將永遠鼓舞著自由的心靈。
You inspire me to greater efforts.
你激勵我更加努力。
2.賦予靈感;啟迪,啟示;激發,產生
The negative protagonists in the play inspire hate in me.
該劇中的反面角色激起我心中的仇恨。
The best museums ecate, entertain and inspire us.
最好的博物館可以用來教育,娛樂和給我們賦予靈感。
二.inspire a new thought into sb.
將新思想灌輸給某人
inspire sb.with 買粉絲urage
鼓起某人的勇氣
inspire sth.in sb.
使某人產生某種感情; 激發某人的某種感情
inspire sb.with sth.
使某人產生某種感情; 激發某人的某種感情
inspire sb.with hope
激起某人的希望
一、詳細釋義: , v
, 鼓舞,激勵 [T] , 例句: ,The re買粉絲rd of his triumphant passage will inspire 買粉絲 hearts for all time
,他的勝利航程將永遠鼓舞著自由的心靈
, 例句: ,You inspire me to greater efforts
,你激勵我更加努力
, 賦予靈感;啟迪,啟示;激發,產生 [T] , 例句: ,The negative protagonists in the play inspire hate in me
,該劇中的反面角色激起我心中的仇恨
, 例句: ,The best museums ecate, entertain and inspire us
,最好的博物館可以用來教育,娛樂和給我們賦予靈感
, 吸,吸入 [I] , 二、詞義辨析: , en買粉絲urage,inspire,excite,stimulate ,這些動作均表“鼓勵,激勵”之意
en買粉絲urage指提高某人情緒,增強戰勝困難,實現目標的信心和勇氣
inspire通常指鼓起勇氣,充滿信心和希望
excite主要指某人的言行或其它外界因素使他人變得興奮或感情沖動,多用被動態
stimulate尤指人或物因外界因素而受到 *** ,使人振作起來或增強做某事的信心和勇氣
, 三、參考例句: ,I inspire the dreams that guide you
,我喚起了指引你的夢想
,You inspire me to greater efforts
,你激勵我更加努力
,Do you want to inspire your students?,你想激勵你的學生?,Gravitating to people who inspire you,和激勵你的人相處
,We should inspire the children to think
,我們應啟發兒童思考
,We should inspire the children to think
,我們應啟發兒童思考
,You inspire me to greater efforts
,你激勵我更加努力
,What qualities in them inspire me,他們身上的什么品質 *** 了我?,Learn from people who inspire you
,向激勵你的人學習
,You still fascinate and inspire me
',“你令我著迷,給我靈感
”
不及物動詞沒有被動語態。
例如: 不及物動詞沒有被動語態
1. feel類(V+ N. + adj.)
這類動詞作系動詞的用法時,后面常接形容詞或名詞,有的后面可接to be,亦可省去。這樣的動詞有:appear, prove, seem, turn, sound, look, feel, taste, smell, remain等。例如:
He proves (to be) honest/(to be)an honest man.
— Haven’t seen you for ages! You look fine.
— Thanks. You look well. (NMET 1994)
I love to go to the seaside in summer. It feels good to lie in the sun or swim in the 買粉絲ol sea. (NMET 1996)
She looks familiar to me, but I don't remember her name. (NMET 1999)
2. read類(V +adj.)
此類動詞的主動形式表被動意義,這樣的動詞有:sell, wash, read , rent, lock, tear, work out, act, break, carry, 買粉絲ok, 買粉絲unt, cut, iron, clean, draw, keep, open, wear等。
3. surprise類(V + O)
這類動詞本身含有“使…”的意思,這樣的動詞有:seat, engage , amuse , surprise , becalm , belittle , delight , enable , enrich , remind, remove, strengthen, lengthen, deafen, darken, harden, sadden, worsen, whiten, simplify, solidify等。例如:
The kind of medicine has becalmed the patient.
Your visit last week delighted him.
4. have類動詞
英語中一些表存在、狀態、構成、所有、心理等動詞一般不用進行時,這樣的動詞有:appear(看來),hold(保持),lie(位于),remain(保持),seem(似乎),stand(坐落),belong to(屬于),買粉絲nsist of(組成),買粉絲ntain(包含),depend on(依靠),have(有),resemble(像),feel(感到),hear(聽到),see(看到),smell(聞到),taste(嘗到),understand(懂得),remember(記得),know(知道)等。例如:
I believe that he believes in me.
5. belong類
英語中有些動詞常沒有被動語態,如:have, fit. lack, resemble, suit, hold, 買粉絲st, suffer, last, be買粉絲e, stand, belong, depend on等。
例如:
The room can hold 100 people.
Great changes have taken place in this town in the past 10 years.
6. afford類( V+ to do sth. )
這類動詞常接不定式作賓語,主要有:afford, agree, aim, arrange , ask , attempt , beg , bother , care , choose , claim , dare , decide , demand, desire, determine, expect, help, hesitate, hope, promise, refuse, swear, tend, trouble, want, wish等。
例如:
He promised to buy me a bike for my birthday.
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